- Spina Bifida refers to a local failure of primordia of the two laminae to unite leaves vertebral canal open dorsally (spinal rachischisis, or spina bifida);
- dorsal body wall may or may not be intact...

Author: Kat Kolaski, MD, Assistant Professor, Departments of Orthopedics and Pediatrics, Wake Forest University School of Medicine
Myelomeningocele is a complex congenital spinal anomaly that causes varying degrees of spinal cord malformation, or myelodysplasia. It is commonly referred to as spina bifida and is classified as a defect of the neural...

Spinal dysraphism can be classified as closed forms or open forms, which include myelocele, meningocele, and myelomeningocele. These open forms are often associated with hydrocephalus and Arnold-Chiari malformation type II and may be classified as spina bifida aperta. Von Recklinghausen (1886) gave a detailed account of spina bifida cystica (aperta)....

Nursing Care Plan on Spina Bifida

Core Curriculum
Objectives
1. Define myelodysplasia, and list two separate clinical presentations of myelodysplasia
2. Describe the relationship of myelomeningocele with anencephaly
3. Describe the range of clinical severity in patients with myelomeningocele
4. Discuss the relationship of orthopaedic problems accompanying myelomeningocele...

Health Education using Low-cost Publications
Currently the publications in this category are in Turkish

Use Create Bibliography button or copy and paste the following search string into PubMed
("spina bifida"[All Fields] OR (("meningomyelocele"[TIAB] NOT Medline[SB]) OR "meningomyelocele"[MeSH Terms] OR myelomeningocele[Text Word]) OR (("myelodysplastic syndromes"[TIAB] NOT Medline[SB]) OR "myelodysplastic syndromes"[MeSH Terms] OR myelodysplasia[Text Word]) OR "spinal dysraphism"[All Fields]) AND ("BMC Musculoskelet Disord"[Journal] OR "Bull Hosp Jt...

List of scoliosis references in subsections -
Prevalence & Natural History
Adult Scoliosis
Arthrogryposis
Cerebral Palsy
Congenital Scoliosis
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Dwarfing Conditions
Ehlers-Danlos
Freidreich's Ataxia
Marfan's
Neurofibromatosis
Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Rett Syndrome
Spina Bifida
Spinal Muscular Atrophy
Miscellaneous

The role of physical therapists at the Fraser Valley Child Development Centre is to:- Assist in early detection of health problems and use a wide variety of modalities to treat disorders in the pediatric population. (children with developmental delays, Cerebral palsy, Spina bifida, various syndromes, Torticollis, neuromuscular conditions are a few...

Wheeless' Textbook of Orthopaedics
See also: - Crankshaft Phenomenon: - Epiphysiodesis - Hemivertebrae: - Pathogenesis -...

DEFINITION
High arched feet, Due to forefoot plantar flexion (plantaris), hindfoot dorsi-flexion or both
CAUSES
Muscular imbalance, variable in each case
Neuromuscular until proven otherwise, as up to 60% found to be neurological

• Congenital
  • Idiopathic
  • Arthrogryposis
  • Residual CTEV
• Acquired
  • Neuromuscular
  • Muscular disease eg. Muscular dystrophies
  • Peripheral nerve disease- HSMN
  • Spinal cord problems-Polio, diastematomyelia, tethered cord, syringomyelia, spina bifida
  • Long tract and central...
    [Categories]
    - OCOSH Classification: Foot Deformities: Acquired Foot Deformities: Pes Cavus 
    

The syndrome is an autosomal dominant with incomplete penetrance. It is an ectodermal disorder and is characterised by: Basal cell naevi, over upper torso and shoulders with a risk of malignant change, particularly over the face. Odontogenic cysts. Bifid ribs and occasionally spina bifida calcification of the falx and sometimes in other soft tissues There...

Sprengel deformity is a complex anomaly that is associated with malposition and dysplasia of the scapula. This condition also involves regional muscle hypoplasia or atrophy, which causes disfigurement and limitation of shoulder movement.
Synonyms and related keywords: Sprengel's deformity, Sprengel anomaly, Sprengel's anomaly, congenital high scapula, congenital elevation of the...

Pediatric Orthopedics provides assessment, intervention, education and follow-up for children who require surgical or medical (non-surgical) management of conditions of the musculoskeletal system (bones, joints, muscles, tendons). Reasons for referral include general orthopedic care (fractures and acute infections or injuries); leg-length discrepancies (either congenital or acquired); hip instability (congenital dislocated...