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Forum: OWL Lists: OTA:
[ORT-L] Pregnancy with # Capitellum

 

 


hselhi at gmail
New User

Apr 7, 2007, 7:35 AM

Post #1 of 3 (260 views)
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[ORT-L] Pregnancy with # Capitellum Can't Post

Dear All,

I have a patient with Displaced # capitellum 10 days old, treated with
massage by a bone setter for 6 days.

Patient is pregnant in her 9th month.

I seek ur opinion regarding


Should I intervene or postpone?

Intervention should be to excise the fragment or internally fix it?

I consulted the obs and anes consultant, they feel not much risk in
anesthesia as she is beyond 37 weeks, so even she goes into premature
labour, should not be a problem.

Kindly suggest the line of management


Harpal

Dr Harpal Singh Selhi
(Adult Joint Recon, Sports and Hand Surgery)

Associate Prof of Ortho Surgery,
DMC & Hospital, Ludhiana (INDIA)

Resi:
527-L, Model Town, Ludhiana-141002 (Punjab)


-----Original Message-----
From: ORT-L-owner@www2.aaos.org [mailto:ORT-L-owner@www2.aaos.org] On Behalf
Of Alexander Chelnokov
Sent: Wednesday, April 04, 2007 4:22 PM
To: Rob Schultz
Subject: Re: [ORT-L] infected nonunions

Hello Rob,

Wednesday, April 4, 2007, 8:18:23 AM, you wrote:

RS> Please help me find info on the debridement/placement of abx PMMA in
RS> infected long bone defects followed by autogenous graft. Did Dr.
Lindsay do

J Orthop Trauma. 2002 Nov-Dec;16(10):723-9.

Intramedullary infections treated with antibiotic cement rods: preliminary
results in nine cases.

Paley D, Herzenberg JE.

Rubin Institute for Advanced Orthpaedics, International Center for Limb
Lengthening, Baltimore, Maryland 21215, USA. dpaley@lifebridgehealth.org

The treatment of intramedullary infections after nailing usually includes
removal of the rod, debridement of the canal, and, in many cases, insertion
of
antibiotic-impregnated cement beads. These beads offer no mechanical support
and
are difficult to remove if left in place for more than 2 weeks. We present
an
alternative for filling the medullary canal's noncollapsible dead space with
an
antibiotic-impregnated cement rod. This rod can be custom-made at the time
of
surgery, using different diameter chest tubes as molds and embedding a 3-mm
beaded guidewire within the cement. The smooth molded surface of this nail
makes
extraction of the cement rod relatively easy. The cement rod also provides
some
limited temporary support to the fracture or nonunion site while the
infection
is being treated. After 6 weeks, the rod can be removed and replaced with a
definitive metal intramedullary nail, with or without bone grafting to treat
the
previously infected fracture or nonunion site. We retrospectively reviewed
nine
cases of intramedullary infection treated with antibiotic-impregnated molded
cement rods. These included six femora, two tibiae, and one humerus. The
cause
of infection was lengthening or transport over nail in six cases,
fixator-augmented nailing of osteotomies in two, and fracture fixation in
one.
The follow-up period after surgery ranged from 38 to 48 months. No recurrent
infection occurred during this follow-up period, and no patient required
antibiotics after the rod was removed. In all cases, the canal cultures were
negative after rod removal. The cement rod was removed between 29 and 753
days
after implantation. Fracture of the rod occurred in one case in which the
rod
was left in place for more than 1 year. We conclude that this method is a
relatively simple and inexpensive alternative for the treatment of
intramedullary infections.



--
Best regards,
Alexander N. Chelnokov
Ural Scientific Research Institute
of Traumatology and Orthopaedics
7, Bankovsky str. Ekaterinburg 620014 Russia

---
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Attachments: capitellum.jpg (27.2 KB)


jjbrooksmd at gmail
New User

Apr 7, 2007, 7:52 AM

Post #2 of 3 (260 views)
Shortcut
Re: [ORT-L] Pregnancy with # Capitellum [In reply to] Can't Post

I vote for ORIF, ASAP. Lateral approach. Radius is sagging/dislocated
out the back. Simple excision of the capitellar fragment will lead to
a posteropateral rotatory instabiliby pattern.

Pre & postop OB evaluation/fetal monitoring of their choice. GA in
the 3rd trimester of an uncomplicated pregnancy in a low-risk mom (I
assume this is the case??) is fairly straightforward. Waiting will
only make matters worse. She's going to need a good elbow to care for
her baby!

Jeffrey J. Brooks, MD
Orthopaedic Trauma Surgery
Hand & Upper Extremity Surgery

Stamford, CT


On Apr 7, 2007, at 10:35 AM, Dr Harpal Singh Selhi wrote:

> Dear All,
>
> I have a patient with Displaced # capitellum 10 days old, treated with
> massage by a bone setter for 6 days.
>
> Patient is pregnant in her 9th month.
>
> I seek ur opinion regarding
>
>
> Should I intervene or postpone?
>
> Intervention should be to excise the fragment or internally fix it?
>
> I consulted the obs and anes consultant, they feel not much risk in
> anesthesia as she is beyond 37 weeks, so even she goes into premature
> labour, should not be a problem.
>
> Kindly suggest the line of management
>
>
> Harpal
>
> Dr Harpal Singh Selhi
> (Adult Joint Recon, Sports and Hand Surgery)
>
> Associate Prof of Ortho Surgery,
> DMC & Hospital, Ludhiana (INDIA)
>
> Resi:
> 527-L, Model Town, Ludhiana-141002 (Punjab)
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ORT-L-owner@www2.aaos.org [mailto:ORT-L-owner@www2.aaos.org]
> On Behalf
> Of Alexander Chelnokov
> Sent: Wednesday, April 04, 2007 4:22 PM
> To: Rob Schultz
> Subject: Re: [ORT-L] infected nonunions
>
> Hello Rob,
>
> Wednesday, April 4, 2007, 8:18:23 AM, you wrote:
>
> RS> Please help me find info on the debridement/placement of abx
> PMMA in
> RS> infected long bone defects followed by autogenous graft. Did Dr.
> Lindsay do
>
> J Orthop Trauma. 2002 Nov-Dec;16(10):723-9.
>
> Intramedullary infections treated with antibiotic cement rods:
> preliminary
> results in nine cases.
>
> Paley D, Herzenberg JE.
>
> Rubin Institute for Advanced Orthpaedics, International Center for
> Limb
> Lengthening, Baltimore, Maryland 21215, USA.
> dpaley@lifebridgehealth.org
>
> The treatment of intramedullary infections after nailing usually
> includes
> removal of the rod, debridement of the canal, and, in many cases,
> insertion
> of
> antibiotic-impregnated cement beads. These beads offer no
> mechanical support
> and
> are difficult to remove if left in place for more than 2 weeks. We
> present
> an
> alternative for filling the medullary canal's noncollapsible dead
> space with
> an
> antibiotic-impregnated cement rod. This rod can be custom-made at
> the time
> of
> surgery, using different diameter chest tubes as molds and
> embedding a 3-mm
> beaded guidewire within the cement. The smooth molded surface of
> this nail
> makes
> extraction of the cement rod relatively easy. The cement rod also
> provides
> some
> limited temporary support to the fracture or nonunion site while the
> infection
> is being treated. After 6 weeks, the rod can be removed and
> replaced with a
> definitive metal intramedullary nail, with or without bone grafting
> to treat
> the
> previously infected fracture or nonunion site. We retrospectively
> reviewed
> nine
> cases of intramedullary infection treated with antibiotic-
> impregnated molded
> cement rods. These included six femora, two tibiae, and one
> humerus. The
> cause
> of infection was lengthening or transport over nail in six cases,
> fixator-augmented nailing of osteotomies in two, and fracture
> fixation in
> one.
> The follow-up period after surgery ranged from 38 to 48 months. No
> recurrent
> infection occurred during this follow-up period, and no patient
> required
> antibiotics after the rod was removed. In all cases, the canal
> cultures were
> negative after rod removal. The cement rod was removed between 29
> and 753
> days
> after implantation. Fracture of the rod occurred in one case in
> which the
> rod
> was left in place for more than 1 year. We conclude that this
> method is a
> relatively simple and inexpensive alternative for the treatment of
> intramedullary infections.
>
>
>
> --
> Best regards,
> Alexander N. Chelnokov
> Ural Scientific Research Institute
> of Traumatology and Orthopaedics
> 7, Bankovsky str. Ekaterinburg 620014 Russia
>
> ---
> [This E-mail scanned for viruses by Declude Virus]
> <capitellum.jpg>

Jeffrey J Brooks, MD
Hand & Upper Extremity Surgery
Orthopaedic Trauma Surgery

Orthopaedic Surgery & Sports medicine center
1290 Summer Street, #4400
Stamford, CT 06905
(203) 323-7331


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If you have received this transmittal in error, please notify the
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you.




---
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mas at alum
New User

Apr 7, 2007, 8:27 AM

Post #3 of 3 (260 views)
Shortcut
RE: [ORT-L] Pregnancy with # Capitellum [In reply to] Can't Post

ORIF with Acutrak or Herbert type screw available. Full open will allow
visualization and procedure to be done with minimal xray. Can use regional
anesthesia if concerned.

mas

-----Original Message-----
From: ORT-L-owner@www2.aaos.org [mailto:ORT-L-owner@www2.aaos.org] On Behalf
Of Dr Harpal Singh Selhi
Sent: Saturday, April 07, 2007 10:36 AM
To: ORT-L@www2.aaos.org
Subject: [ORT-L] Pregnancy with # Capitellum

Dear All,

I have a patient with Displaced # capitellum 10 days old, treated with
massage by a bone setter for 6 days.

Patient is pregnant in her 9th month.

I seek ur opinion regarding


Should I intervene or postpone?

Intervention should be to excise the fragment or internally fix it?

I consulted the obs and anes consultant, they feel not much risk in
anesthesia as she is beyond 37 weeks, so even she goes into premature
labour, should not be a problem.

Kindly suggest the line of management


Harpal

Dr Harpal Singh Selhi
(Adult Joint Recon, Sports and Hand Surgery)

Associate Prof of Ortho Surgery,
DMC & Hospital, Ludhiana (INDIA)

Resi:
527-L, Model Town, Ludhiana-141002 (Punjab)


-----Original Message-----
From: ORT-L-owner@www2.aaos.org [mailto:ORT-L-owner@www2.aaos.org] On Behalf
Of Alexander Chelnokov
Sent: Wednesday, April 04, 2007 4:22 PM
To: Rob Schultz
Subject: Re: [ORT-L] infected nonunions

Hello Rob,

Wednesday, April 4, 2007, 8:18:23 AM, you wrote:

RS> Please help me find info on the debridement/placement of abx PMMA in
RS> infected long bone defects followed by autogenous graft. Did Dr.
Lindsay do

J Orthop Trauma. 2002 Nov-Dec;16(10):723-9.

Intramedullary infections treated with antibiotic cement rods: preliminary
results in nine cases.

Paley D, Herzenberg JE.

Rubin Institute for Advanced Orthpaedics, International Center for Limb
Lengthening, Baltimore, Maryland 21215, USA. dpaley@lifebridgehealth.org

The treatment of intramedullary infections after nailing usually includes
removal of the rod, debridement of the canal, and, in many cases, insertion
of
antibiotic-impregnated cement beads. These beads offer no mechanical support
and
are difficult to remove if left in place for more than 2 weeks. We present
an
alternative for filling the medullary canal's noncollapsible dead space with
an
antibiotic-impregnated cement rod. This rod can be custom-made at the time
of
surgery, using different diameter chest tubes as molds and embedding a 3-mm
beaded guidewire within the cement. The smooth molded surface of this nail
makes
extraction of the cement rod relatively easy. The cement rod also provides
some
limited temporary support to the fracture or nonunion site while the
infection
is being treated. After 6 weeks, the rod can be removed and replaced with a
definitive metal intramedullary nail, with or without bone grafting to treat
the
previously infected fracture or nonunion site. We retrospectively reviewed
nine
cases of intramedullary infection treated with antibiotic-impregnated molded
cement rods. These included six femora, two tibiae, and one humerus. The
cause
of infection was lengthening or transport over nail in six cases,
fixator-augmented nailing of osteotomies in two, and fracture fixation in
one.
The follow-up period after surgery ranged from 38 to 48 months. No recurrent
infection occurred during this follow-up period, and no patient required
antibiotics after the rod was removed. In all cases, the canal cultures were
negative after rod removal. The cement rod was removed between 29 and 753
days
after implantation. Fracture of the rod occurred in one case in which the
rod
was left in place for more than 1 year. We conclude that this method is a
relatively simple and inexpensive alternative for the treatment of
intramedullary infections.



--
Best regards,
Alexander N. Chelnokov
Ural Scientific Research Institute
of Traumatology and Orthopaedics
7, Bankovsky str. Ekaterinburg 620014 Russia

---
[This E-mail scanned for viruses by Declude Virus]


---
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