Orthopedics > OCOSH Classification > Nerve Compression

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Nerve Compression Syndromes.
[OCOSH Code: D009408 84116009 G56 G57 NC]

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Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (16)
Internet resources relating to Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. Entrapment of the median nerve in the carpal tunnel, which is formed by the flexor retinaculum and the carpal bones.
MeSH Search Term "Carpal Tunnel Syndrome"[mesh]
ICD-10 Code G56.0 Carpal tunnel syndrome
SNOMED-CT Term Carpal tunnel syndrome (disorder) Concept ID: 57406009
Synonyms - Carpal tunnel syndrome
Median nerve entrapment
Carpal tunnel
Carpal canal
CTS - Carpal tunnel syndrome
Median nerve compression
Carpal tunnel syndrome (disorder)
OCOSH Code: D002349 57406009 G56.0 NC_CTS
Cubital Tunnel Syndrome (17)
Internet resources relating to Cubital Tunnel Syndrome. Compression of the ULNAR NERVE in the cubital tunnel, which is formed by the two heads of the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle, humeral-ulnar aponeurosis, and medial ligaments of the elbow.
MeSH Search Term "Cubital Tunnel Syndrome"[mesh]
ICD-10 Code G56.2 Lesion of ulnar nerve
SNOMED-CT Term Cubital tunnel syndrome (disorder) Concept ID: 56177003
OCOSH Code: D020430 56177003 G56.2 NC_CBT
Ulnar Nerve Compression (8)
Ulnar Nerve Compression Syndromes. Ulnar neuropathies caused by mechanical compression of the nerve at any location from its origin at the BRACHIAL PLEXUS to its terminations in the hand. Common sites of compression include the retroepicondylar groove, cubital tunnel at the elbow (Cubital Tunnel Syndrome - considered separately), and Guyon's canal at the wrist.
MeSH Search Term "Ulnar Nerve Compression Syndromes"[mesh]
ICD-10 Code G56.2 Lesion of ulnar nerve
SNOMED-CT Term Ulnar nerve entrapment (disorder) Concept ID: 277188003
OCOSH Code: D017769 277188003 G56.2 NC_UCS

Resources

2010 Peroneal Mononeuropathy eMedicine Neurology

Location: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1141734-overview

Mononeuropathies can occur secondary to direct trauma, compression, stretch injury, ischemia, infection, or inflammatory disease. Dancers are also prone to superficial and deep peroneal nerve entrapments.
Nerve entrapments are due to compression of the nerve by either normal structures or an external source. In the lower extremity, peroneal neuropathy is the...
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View Details Visit Resource Review It Rate It Bookmark It Added: Fri Oct 29 2010

Compression of the sciatic nerve by wear debris following total hip replacement

Location: http://web.jbjs.org.uk/cgi/reprint/85-B/8/1178

Pain in the distribution of the sciatic nerve is common in the elderly. In the presence of a long-standing joint replacement, consideration should be given as to whether compression might be due to an extraspinal cause. We present three women, in whom a mass of wear debris from a previous total hip replacement caused compression of...
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View Details Visit Resource Review It Rate It Bookmark It Added: Tue Nov 02 2010

Medial plantar nerve compression by a tibial artery schwannoma

Location: http://thejns.org/doi/full/10.3171/jns.2007.106.5.921

The authors describe the case of a patient with a novel cause of medial plantar symptoms due to extrinsic compression by a schwannoma arising within the adventitia of the tibial artery in the ankle region. Additionally they provide the operative, histological, and imaging findings.
Medial plantar nerve compression by a tibial...
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View Details Visit Resource Review It Rate It Bookmark It Added: Tue Nov 02 2010

Meralgia Paresthetica eMedicine Orthopedics

Location: http://www.emedicine.com/orthoped/topic416.htm

Kornbluth & Malone 2006
Meralgia paresthetica is a common but underrecognized condition that is manifested by pain, numbness, and tingling in the anterior and lateral parts of the thigh. Bernhardt first described symptoms corresponding to meralgia paresthetica in 1878. In 1885, Hagar correctly suggested that lateral femoral cutaneous nerve compression was...
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View Details Visit Resource Review It Rate It Bookmark It Added: Wed Mar 19 2008

Meralgia Paresthetica eMedicine PMR

Location: http://www.emedicine.com/pmr/topic76.htm

Meralgia paresthetica (MP) is pain or an irritating sensation felt over the anterior or anterolateral aspect of the thigh due to injury, compression, or disease of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN). Early investigators of MP include Bernhardt, who first described the condition in 1878; Hagar, who attributed the pain...
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View Details Visit Resource Review It Rate It Bookmark It Added: Mon Apr 14 2008

Nerve Compression Syndromes

Location: http://www.eatonhand.com/thr/thr007.htm

Nerve Compression Syndromes Therapy Desensitization exercises & Therapy
Median
Carpal Tunnel
Pronator Syndrome
Radial
Radial Tunnel
Superficial Radial Nerve
Ulnar
Guyon's Canal
Cubital: Subcutaneous Transposition
Cubital: Submuscular Transposition
Nerve Compression Syndromes Therapy
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View Details Visit Resource Review It Rate It Bookmark It Added: Thu Jan 31 2002

Nerve Entrapment Syndromes eMedicine Neurosurgery

Location: http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic2909.htm

The brain and spinal cord receive and send information through muscles and sensory receptors. The information sent to organs is transmitted through nerves. The nerves travel to the upper and lower extremities and traverse the various joints along their paths. Unfortunately, these nerves can become compressed or entrapped at various...
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View Details Visit Resource Review It Rate It Bookmark It Added: Thu Apr 03 2008

Nerve Entrapment Syndromes of the Lower Extremity eMedicine Orthopedics

Location: http://www.emedicine.com/orthoped/topic422.htm

Review of nerve entrapments syndromes from groin to foot
Synonyms and related keywords: iliohypogastric nerve entrapment, ilioinguinal nerve entrapment, genitofemoral nerve entrapment, lateral femoral cutaneous nerve entrapment, femoral nerve entrapment, saphenous nerve entrapment, obturator nerve entrapment, peroneal nerve entrapment, posterior tibial nerve entrapment, tarsal tunnel syndrome, superficial peroneal nerve entrapment, deep...
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View Details Visit Resource Review It Rate It Bookmark It Added: Thu Mar 20 2008

Peroneal Nerve Palsy Resulting From Fibular Head Osteochondroma OrthoSuperSite

Location: http://www.orthosupersite.com/view.aspx?rid=41043

This article describes a case of a 11-year-old boy with an osteochondroma of the peroneal head causing peroneal nerve palsy. Physical examination disclosed large exostoses palpated at the right fibular head. Neurological examination revealed paresis of the tibialis anterior, lateral peroneal, and extensor digitorum muscles with a muscle strength grade...
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View Details Visit Resource Review It Rate It Bookmark It Added: Tue Nov 02 2010

Radial Nerve Entrapment eMedicine Orthopedics

Location: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1244110-overview

Radial nerve compression or injury may occur at any point along the anatomic course of the nerve and may have varied etiologies. The most frequent site of compression is in the proximal forearm in the area of the supinator muscle and involves the posterior interosseous branch. However, problems can occur...
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View Details Visit Resource Review It Rate It Bookmark It Added: Thu Apr 03 2008

Suprascapular nerve entrapment in an arthrodesed shoulder

Location: http://www.jbjs.org.uk/cgi/reprint/74-B/3/470

Suprascapular nerve entrapment is rarely considered as a cause of shoulder pain. We report relief of pain in an arthrodesed shoulder by decompression of the nerve. Case report. An epileptic man in his 20s developed painful post-traumatic arthritis after delayed diagnosis of a posterior dislocation of his left shoulder. Four years later he had a successful...
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View Details Visit Resource Review It Rate It Bookmark It Added: Sun Nov 01 2009

Suprascapular Neuropathy

Location: http://web.archive.org/web/20061017053431/http://www.shoulder.com/suprascap_schobert.html

Suprascapular Neuropathy -- William E.Schobert, M.D.
Suprascapular neuropathy is an underdiagnosed condition that results in impingement syndrome. The suprascapular nerve is primarily a motor nerve that innervates the supraspinatus and the infraspinatus. The neuropathy weakens these muscles unbalancing the rotator cuff force couple. This leads to an "intrinsic" cuff tendonopathy, which...
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View Details Visit Resource Review It Rate It Bookmark It Added: Mon Feb 04 2002

Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome eMedicine Orthopedics

Location: http://www.emedicine.com/orthoped/topic565.htm

Tarsal tunnel syndrome is a condition that is caused by compression of the tibial nerve or its associated branches as the nerve passes underneath the flexor retinaculum at the level of the ankle or distally.
Synonyms and related keywords: tarsal tunnel neuropathy, entrapment neuropathy of the tibial nerve, posterior tibial neuropathy,...
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View Details Visit Resource Review It Rate It Bookmark It Added: Mon Mar 31 2008

Tibial and Common Peroneal Nerve Compression in The Popliteal Fossa

Location: http://www.ispub.com/ostia/index.php?xmlFilePath=journals/ijps/vol2n1/tnc.xml

This case report describes an uncommon compressive neuropathy involving both the common peroneal and tibial nerves as they pass through the popliteal fossa. The patient is a 16-year-old male who sustained a right knee fracture-dislocation.
D.R.Reichner & G.R.Evans: Tibial and Common Peroneal Nerve Compression in The Popliteal Fossa: A Case...
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View Details Visit Resource Review It Rate It Bookmark It Added: Tue Nov 02 2010

Unusual cause of meralgia paraesthetica

Location: http://rheumatology.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/42/8/1005

Meralgia paraesthetica is caused by entrapment of the lateral cutaneous femoral nerve as it passes under the inguinal ligament. Direct pressure from belts and other tight-fitting garments may contribute to this entrapment. Several clinical conditions have been associated with the development of meralgia paraesthetica, including obesity, pregnancy, diabetes mellitus, ascites...
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View Details Visit Resource Review It Rate It Bookmark It Added: Sat Oct 17 2009