Hallux Valgus (Subscribe)  

American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons (Podiatrists) Clinical Guidelines

Core Curriculum
Objectives
1. Define adolescent bunion and describe the pathologic anatomy
2. Describe the clinical and radiographic features of adolescent bunion
3. Discuss conservative management of adolescent bunion
4. Discuss structural components of a successful surgical correction
5. Describe several...

Hallux Valgus is a condition which affects the joint at the base of the big toe. The condition is commonly called a bunion. The bunion actually refers to the bump that grows on the side of the first metatarsophalangeal(MTP) joint. In reality, the condition is much more complex than a... Highly Reputable

One of the more common conditions treated by podiatric surgeons is the painful bunion. Patients with this condition will usually complain of pain when wearing certain shoes, especially snug fitting dress shoes, or with physical activity, such as walking or running.

Authors: Richard T Laughlin, MD, & Emmanuel K. Konstantakos, MD
Hallux valgus (HV), with its accompanying bunion, is a common deformity of the forefoot. Understanding and characterizing each component of the deformity is the key to treating it successfully. Many treatments have been proposed; the best choices are those that directly...

AAOS: Your Orthopaedic Connection Patient Education Booklets Highly Reputable

Definition A bunionectomy is a surgical procedure to excise, or remove, a bunion. A bunion is an enlargement of the joint at the base of the big toe and is comprised of bone and soft tissue. It is usually a result of inflammation and irritation from poorly fitting (narrow and tight)... Expert

Hallux valgus is a condition in which the big toe migrates laterally toward the second toe. This results in a bump on the inner side of the foot, know as a bunion. It is related to a combination of genetic factors, activities, and inheritance. Some patients who... Expert

Bunions: Rothman Institute Expert

Etiology: intrinsic and extrinsic factors Vascular and neurologic review Indications and contraindications Radiographic and clinical evaluation Technique of regional ankle block Indications, disadvantages of tourniquet Surgical technique with soft tissue release Postoperative management Potential complications Expert

The surgeon must determine the pathologic elements that need correction. Close observation for an increased HV angle, increased IM angle, pronation of the first toe, increased DMAA, enlarged medial eminence, and subluxation of the sesamoids must be performed. While there are a large number of procedures available for the management...

It is the intention of this report to provide a brief overview of destructive surgery of the first metatarsophalangeal joint, emphasizing current indications, surgical procedures and potential complications which may arise.
A historical perspective of destructive joint surgery
Indications for destructive surgery of the first metatarsophalangeal joint
The Mayo Procedure
The Keller Procedure
Implant arthroplasty...

Fusion of the first MTP joint in a corrected position will correct deformity. The intermetatarsal angle usually reduces in the months after surgery as the pressure of the phalanx against the metatarsal head is reduced; a first metatarsal osteotomy is not usually necessary.

Wheeless' Textbook of Orthopaedics
Overview of options for the investigation and management of hallus valgus

Presentation on the subject by East Lancashire Foot and Ankle Hyperbook. Contents - Introduction & anatomy, epidemiology, first ray instability, aetiology and pathogenesis, history, examination, investigation, non-surgical management, introduction to surgery, specific operations, choosing a procedure, complications